A severe drought has been declared across six areas in England, putting public water supplies at risk as reservoir levels plummet. Parts of Devon, Cornwall, Dorset, Somerset, East Sussex, and West Sussex are experiencing critically low water levels, prompting urgent measures to secure water supplies. The UK has endured its hottest summer on record, exacerbating the drought conditions. Despite the crisis, Environment Secretary Angela Eagle has not yet approved requests from water companies to impose further restrictions on water use for businesses, including golf clubs and car washes.
Emma Hardy, the water minister, highlighted the potential environmental impact of the ongoing drought, instructing the Environment Agency to focus on protecting public water supplies in the most affected areas. The drought is primarily attributed to the driest April to September period in over a century, driven by the climate crisis. Reservoirs like Ardingly and Wimbleball are at 19% and 16% capacity, respectively, far below the expected 75% for this time of year. Smaller reservoirs in Devon and Cornwall are also struggling, impacting thousands of households.
Impact on Water Supply and Environment
The National Drought Group has escalated monitoring efforts, with daily checks on reservoir and river levels to manage water quality and environmental pollution risks due to reduced dilution of sewage. Businesses abstracting water will undergo stricter compliance checks to ensure they do not exceed permitted water usage. Philip Duffy, CEO of the Environment Agency, emphasized the role of water companies in adhering to drought plans and urged the public to conserve water to aid the environment, farmers, and wildlife.
As the drought persists, the government and water companies are collaborating on drought planning, but a decision on non-essential water use bans for businesses remains pending. The Environment Agency’s intensified monitoring and compliance checks aim to safeguard both public water supplies and environmental integrity.
What this means for newcomers
For newcomers settling into the UK, understanding local water restrictions and conservation measures is essential. The declared drought in several counties highlights the need to be aware of environmental conditions and their impact on daily life, particularly if you reside in the affected regions. You might need to adapt your water usage habits and be mindful of any local advisories or restrictions on water use.
Access to essential services such as water can be impacted by environmental factors. It’s key to stay informed about local conditions and any governmental measures that might affect your routine. You can find more guidance on settling in and practical tasks to tackle when you first arrive in the UK by visiting our full checklist.
What you should do
- Monitor local updates: Stay informed about any changes in water restrictions or conservation measures in your area. Local councils and water companies often provide updates on their websites and through local news outlets.
- Practice water conservation: Implement water-saving habits at home, such as taking shorter showers and fixing leaks promptly. This not only helps conserve water but also reduces your water bill.
- Register for essential services: If you have recently moved to the UK, ensure you have registered for essential services such as utilities, which may include water supply. This ensures you are informed of any changes or disruptions in service.
Frequently asked questions
What areas are affected by the drought?
The severe drought affects parts of Devon, Cornwall, Dorset, Somerset, East Sussex, and West Sussex.
How low are the reservoir levels?
Ardingly reservoir is at 19% capacity, and Wimbleball is at 16%, both significantly below the expected 75% for this time of year.
Are there any water use restrictions in place?
While water companies have requested non-essential use bans, the Environment Secretary has not yet approved these. However, the public is urged to conserve water.
What should I do if I live in an affected area?
Monitor local advisories, practice water conservation, and ensure you are registered for essential services for updates on any changes.
Source: Guardian UK: read the original